![Precise chemical state analyses of ultrathin hafnium films deposited on clean Si(111)-7 × 7 surface using high-resolution core-level photoelectron spectroscopy - ScienceDirect Precise chemical state analyses of ultrathin hafnium films deposited on clean Si(111)-7 × 7 surface using high-resolution core-level photoelectron spectroscopy - ScienceDirect](https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0039602820303186-gr3.jpg)
Precise chemical state analyses of ultrathin hafnium films deposited on clean Si(111)-7 × 7 surface using high-resolution core-level photoelectron spectroscopy - ScienceDirect
![Precise chemical state analyses of ultrathin hafnium films deposited on clean Si(111)-7 × 7 surface using high-resolution core-level photoelectron spectroscopy - ScienceDirect Precise chemical state analyses of ultrathin hafnium films deposited on clean Si(111)-7 × 7 surface using high-resolution core-level photoelectron spectroscopy - ScienceDirect](https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0039602820303186-fx1.jpg)
Precise chemical state analyses of ultrathin hafnium films deposited on clean Si(111)-7 × 7 surface using high-resolution core-level photoelectron spectroscopy - ScienceDirect
![Precise chemical state analyses of ultrathin hafnium films deposited on clean Si(111)-7 × 7 surface using high-resolution core-level photoelectron spectroscopy - ScienceDirect Precise chemical state analyses of ultrathin hafnium films deposited on clean Si(111)-7 × 7 surface using high-resolution core-level photoelectron spectroscopy - ScienceDirect](https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0039602820303186-gr2.jpg)
Precise chemical state analyses of ultrathin hafnium films deposited on clean Si(111)-7 × 7 surface using high-resolution core-level photoelectron spectroscopy - ScienceDirect
![Precise chemical state analyses of ultrathin hafnium films deposited on clean Si(111)-7 × 7 surface using high-resolution core-level photoelectron spectroscopy - ScienceDirect Precise chemical state analyses of ultrathin hafnium films deposited on clean Si(111)-7 × 7 surface using high-resolution core-level photoelectron spectroscopy - ScienceDirect](https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0039602820303186-gr7.jpg)